THE STAR TREK CALENDAR PICTURE OF THE MONTH IS...

...Uhura and Chekov!

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The Invention of the White Race

From CounterPunch:

It is in the context of such findings that he offers his major thesis — the “white race” was invented as a ruling class social control formation in response to labor solidarity as manifested in the later, civil war stage of Bacon’s Rebellion (1676-77).  To this he adds two important corollaries: 1) the ruling elite, in its own class interest, deliberately instituted a system of racial privileges to define and maintain the “white race” and 2) the consequences were not only ruinous to the interests of African-Americans, they were also “disastrous” for European-American workers, whose class interests differed fundamentally from those of the ruling elite.

More here.

Howard Zinn hits on exactly this topic in his book A People's History of the United States, and it looks like the guy who wrote the book being reviewed here was studying the same historical sources.  So it's a good fit with what I already know: because there was very little mixing of black and white before this time period, the concept of "race" didn't really exist in the way we now understand it.  

Before Europe started colonizing the New World, race was a sort of nationalistic thing, the French people, the English people, etc.  But big time global trade, and the movement of large populations of workers along with it, essentially the earliest days of capitalism, necessitated a divide-and-conquer strategy in order to keep workers docile and compliant.  So "race" was created, and with it the notions of superiority and inferiority that we continue to see to this very day.  In short, by making white workers resent black workers, and vice versa, resentment toward the true assholes, the exploitative merchant class, became diffused and misdirected.  It was apparently a very successful strategy from the viewpoint of the rich. 

We continue to see this strategy at work even today.  When the Democrats embraced civil rights in the 1960s, it was the beginning of the end for that party's powerful coalition with organized labor, which had always been almost exclusively white, and historically hostile to allowing blacks within their unions.  Even though the unions have definitely become more progressive on race in recent years, just as the rest of the nation has, the damage was done, and the Democrats, without a powerful labor movement on their side, are no longer a friend to the working American.  We also continue to see the bizarre success of Republicans, who are straight-up hostile to to the concerns of people who work for a living, among working class whites.  Indeed, that party's Southern Strategy has been built almost entirely on the notion of racial resentment, the welfare queen, the undeserving beneficiary of affirmative action, etc.

Really, when you get right down to it, the construction of the white race has been one of the greatest successes of all time for the wealthy class.  It has functioned well, more or less, for four centuries, and it looks to be a major part of the labor/capital dynamic for decades to come.  I'm really starting to believe, as did Martin Luther King, Jr. in the final years of his life, that racial justice and economic justice are inextricably intertwined.  

You can't have one without the other.

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12-year old girl explains world debt

And gets it wrong.




A buddy of mine posted this video on facebook and asked for my input.  Here's my response:

It's not surprising to me that a twelve year old gets it so wrong; rather, what is surprising is that she's essentially riffing on the rhetoric of the "very serious people" who run the world these days. That is, her is excuse is that she's a kid. The grownups in charge have no excuse.

All this "fake money" she's talking about isn't fake. It's real. It's how the system creates money. The confusion here, and it's a confusion shared by many, if not most, of the right wing, as well as liberals who haven't studied economics, is the seeming inability to comprehend the concept of a floating currency. People just can't seem to get their arms around money that isn't backed by gold or some other real world valuable item. So she calls real money "fake" because she doesn't understand how it all works. And then she bashes inflation as though it was something to be avoided at all costs, all the time. The reality is that we NEED inflation or the economy can't grow; what's bad is too much inflation, not inflation in itself.

Of course, like I said, she's just a kid. But I can cut through all the jargon and bullshit in just a few sentences. After all, I'm forty five.

The wealthy own and operate the government. Consequently, the government is not allowed to tax the wealthy in any meaningful way for its operating costs, and I'm not talking about frivolous crap, either--I'm talking about important programs that mean the difference between life and death for millions of people. So how does the government make up the difference? It goes hat in hand to those same wealthy people who refuse to pay their fair share, but are perfectly willing, totally happy in fact, to LOAN that same money they owe, for a profit, of course. And that's why we have a national debt problem.

Money that should be coming into government coffers as taxes is instead borrowed, making the rich become ever richer, and everybody else poorer and in debt. It's total bullshit. And people are afraid to call it what it is, a massive ripoff.

ADDING: I do like that she's calling out the banking system for corruption. It is, indeed, extraordinarily corrupt. It's just that I think she's got the essence of it all wrong.

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IS IT HYPOCRISY IF YOU DON'T SEE THE CONTRADICTION?

From the Huffington Post:

Oklahoma Senators Jim Inhofe, Tom Coburn, Have Shaky Records On Disaster Relief

As frantic rescue missions continued Monday in Oklahoma following the catastrophic tornadoes that ripped through the state, it appeared increasingly likely that residents who lost homes and businesses would turn to the federal government for emergency disaster aid. That could put the state's two Republican senators in an awkward position. 

Sens. Jim Inhofe and Tom Coburn, both Republicans, are fiscal hawks who have repeatedly voted against funding disaster aid for other parts of the country. They also have opposed increased funding for the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), which administers federal disaster relief.

Late last year, Inhofe and Coburn both backed a plan to slash disaster relief to victims of Hurricane Sandy. In a December press release, Coburn complained that the Sandy Relief bill contained "wasteful spending," and identified a series of items he objected to, including "$12.9 billion for future disaster mitigation activities and studies." 

In 2011, both senators opposed legislation that would have granted necessary funding for FEMA when the agency was set to run out of money. Sending the funds to FEMA would have been "unconscionable," Coburn said at the time.

More here.

We saw the same kind of hypocrisy very recently when conservative politicians in Texas with a similar record on disaster funding requested federal relief after the fertilizer plant explosion in West, Texas.  But this is nothing new in the Sooner state.  The above linked article goes on to observe that Inhofe and Coburn have already ridden this merry-go-round: they were clamoring for federal disaster aid in Oklahoma only a few years ago, before their opposition to relief for Sandy on fiscal grounds.  That is, when they were taking their principled but asshole stand, they were already on the dole.  It didn't at all trouble them.  So it's very likely that they will sense no irony when they go to Congress with their hats in hand this time around.  Can you call it hypocrisy when you don't see the contradiction between your stated principles and your on-the-record actions?

These Tea Party types have taken Orwellian doublethink to astounding new heights.

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REPUBLICANS PREFER PSEUDO-SCANDALS TO THE REAL DEAL

From the Huffington Post:

Mitch McConnell Defends Obama Administration On AP Scandal

But during an appearance on NBC's "Meet The Press," McConnell declined to attack the administration over the issue.

"Actually, I do think these national security leaks are very important and it looks to me like this is an investigation that needs to happen because national security leaks, of course, can get our agents overseas killed," McConnell said.

And

"What I am supportive of is investigating national security leaks that endanger Americans around the world," McConnell said. "Any time you're leaking national security information, if it endangers Americans around the world, it's a serious matter."

More here.

And McConnell doesn't care if the White House has to hogtie the first amendment in order to plug the leaks, either.

This is frustrating, but not unexpected.  The Republicans have been handed what amounts to a political silver bullet for taking down the President they hate with this very real, very disturbing misuse of federal power.  So what do they do?  They ignore it in order to focus on bullshit like Benghazi or the IRS trying to figure out if the Tea Party is a political group or a social welfare organization.  Or, worse, as in the case of the Senate Minority Leader, they actually support it--I mean, of course, conservatives hate the "liberal" media, so some collateral Constitutional damage in the "War on Terror" is just fine.

Just a little more evidence that our republic is, without a doubt, totally broken.  Our leaders see relative trivialities as scandal, and massive violations of the Constitution as good governance.  I had hoped for more from the GOP, but that probably makes me a fool, too.

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6 Key Takeaways From the Stupidity and Reality of IRS 'Scandal'

From AlterNet:

4. Charities are not political front groups. The question of who turned charities into political front groups has barely been discussed. The answer, of course, is the same as it always has been: election lawyers and campaign consultants who look for loopholes in the law so clients can run for office using any tactic with little or no accountability.

Media coverage of this scandal has had the wrong starting line. It wasn’t the IRS that deluged its staff with thousands of applications from political groups pretending to be charities. It was groups following the advice or example of campaign consultants such as Karl Rove. He was the first to use this ruse on a large scale in order to run a shadow presidential campaign where he could hide his donors’ identities.

The way this works is simple. After the U.S. Supreme Court’s Citizens United ruling deregulated campaign finances, political operators looked for ambiguities to exploit and turned to non-profit tax law—knowing the agency's primary focus has nothing to do with electioneering. One of the legal ambiguities is the fiction that "public education" and "lobbying" activities by non-profits groups are not political (and thus subject to election law) if they comprise [less] than 50 percent of that group’s activities.

So that’s what Karl Rove ginned up with his non-profit Crossroads GPS, which spent $123 million for the 2012 federal elections, according to the Sunlight Foundation, with 70 percent raised from secret donors. The IRS still has not issued a ruling on whether Rove’s group violated non-profit tax law.

Click here for the rest.

Let's see, the scandal-rama continues.  Benghazi I'm ignoring because I don't really think it's a scandal.  The AP phone records affair, which I think very likely is a scandal, I've already addressed.  That leaves the IRS thing.  And the above excerpt gets right to the heart of the matter.

Blatantly political "charity" groups are definitely gaming the system here.  I have no doubt that groups from both sides of the aisle do this, but it's probable that there's more action from mom and pop operations on the right simply because the right is traditionally better at this sort of thing.  I mean, I could be wrong about that, but the point is that the IRS is tasked with figuring out who's political and who's not for taxation purposes, and the political groups are doing their damnedest to look non-political on paper.  So it's a pretty huge and difficult thing for a government agency to pull off.

It was probably, in hindsight, a really bad idea to use "patriot" and "tea party" as key words for scrutiny because it looks really bad, although it makes complete sense as to why an IRS worker would make that call.  But really, that's about it.  Something slightly embarrassing for Obama, a little fuel for the right-wing outrage machine, and nothing more.  I mean, that's what the IRS is supposed to do here, figure out who's breaking the law.  They just need to avoid stepping in Tea Party dog shit so as to avoid freakout.  

So it's another pseudo-scandal.  Okay, there's also Umbrella-gate, but that's stupid, too.

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FRIDAY CAT BLOGGING

Frankie

Be sure to check out Modulator's Friday Ark for more cat blogging pics!

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Capitalism might be making us evil

From MSN Money:

It's just some non-MBA's quack theory that the market strips away all humanity and transforms people into commodities and resources rather than sentient beings whose welfare must be taken into account. There's no quantitative truth to that, right?

Well, maybe just the research of a couple of German economists.

According to a release from the universities of Bamberg and Bonn, a study by economists Armin Falk and Nora Szech released in the journal Science found that markets erode people's morality and help them make decisions that look outright awful without the thin veil of commerce. In short, capitalism makes us do some not-so-nice things.

More here.

An old friend posted the above linked article on my facebook page earlier today.  Here's the brief discussion that ensued:

Ron "Might be"? For all my left-wing reading, it was a documentary on the history of Britain I saw a few years ago, a section on how the slave trade arose out of what was considered to be economic necessity, but really was a chance to make massive fortunes with sugar in the Caribbean, that finally made me realize how money can get people to do virtually ANYTHING, and morality be damned. But it's nice to see at least one person in the corporate media figuring it out.

Matt Ha! People do evil and the 'ism's' all leverage it in different ways. For capitalism, technology is removing the plausible deniability that people count on - you now have no excuse for not knowing what the other costs are of your decisions. Buying and selling have a moral element - if you ignore it, you are still guilty.

Of course capitalism provided all that technology too...

Ron I've come to believe that capitalism is like fire. It has many incredible uses that have, do, and will improve mankind's lot. On the other hand, if you're not careful, it will burn down the entire house. Currently, we greatly underestimate its danger and overestimate its value.

Matt Everything you said is true. Trick is to reduce the risk without reducing the benefits (too much). I also think that consumers are really wimpy with their own buying power. They have much more influence than they think. And public markets have little to recommend them - huge warping effect on companies and individuals who invest plus creation of entities that benefit massively from destruction. Not that I have opinions about this...

Jennifer L Was it you Ron who posted an article about how the countries left alone by us (USA and other Capitalist regimes) end up making successful trade and enterprise for their county simply as a by product of being left alone? That was great. Although I think it might have been another friend of mine- with whom you would get along splendidly. He's a professor at University of Minnesota in Psychology and Political Science both.

Ron It wasn't me, although there are more than a few examples of nations who've told the IMF to go to hell, practice Keynesianism, prevent capital flight, and then rebuild successful economies. Chile, which was a big Freidman experiment, is but one example.

Jennifer L Exactly what the article to which I am referring said. And I knew you'd say something along the lines of, "Ya think?!" Regarding this article ;o)

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Chris Hedges: Monitoring of AP Phones a "Terrifying" Step in State Assault on Press Freedom

From Democracy Now:

CHRIS HEDGES: Well, it’s part of a pattern. That’s what’s so frightening. And it’s a pattern that we’ve seen, with the use of the Espionage Act, to essentially silence whistleblowers within the government—Kiriakou, Drake and others, although Kiriakou went to jail on—pled out on another charge—the FISA Amendment Act, which allows for warrantless wiretapping, the National Defense Authorization Act, which allows for the stripping of American citizens of due process and indefinite detention. And it is one more assault in a long series of assault against freedom of information and freedom of the press. And I would also, of course, throw in the persecution of Julian Assange at WikiLeaks and Bradley Manning as part of that process.

NERMEEN SHAIKH: Well, Chris Hedges, you wrote in the recent article that was published, your article "Death of Truth" in Truthdig and Nation magazine—you also write about the significance of the Espionage Act and how often it’s been invoked, and you say that it eviscerates the possibility of an independent press. So could you talk about the Espionage Act and how it also is somehow related to this AP story?

CHRIS HEDGES: Well, it’s been used six times by the Obama administration. It was written in 1917 and was—is our Foreign Secrets Act. It is never meant—it was not designed to shut down whistleblowers, first used against Daniel Ellsberg in the Pentagon Papers. So, three times from 1917 until Obama takes office in 2009, six times. And if you talk to investigative journalists in this country, who must investigate the inner workings of government, no one will talk, even on background. People are terrified. And this is, of course—the seizure of two months of records, of AP records, is not really about going after AP; it’s about going after that person or those people who leaked this story and shutting them down. And this canard that it endangered American life is—you know, there’s no evidence for this.

Click here to watch, read, or listen to the rest.

The biggest reason I've jumped onto the scandal-mongering bandwagon with this AP thing is because it is part of a continuing pattern of White House behavior.  That's why I'm skeptical that it was just a bad call.  That's why I'm skeptical that the Oval Office itself isn't involved.  That's why I'm finally ready for the Republicans to get the show trial in the form of massive House hearings that they've wanted since Obama was elected.  This very much feels like it's for real.  And it is, indeed, quite dangerous.

Hedges explains it all quite well.  Go check it out.

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Justice Department's pursuit of AP's phone records is both extreme and dangerous

From the Guardian, courtesy of a facebook friend, civil liberties expert Glenn Greenwald sounds off on what could become a pretty big scandal for the White House:

The key point is that all of this takes place in the ongoing War on Whistleblowers waged by the Obama administration. If you talk to any real investigative journalist, they will tell you that an unprecedented climate of fear has emerged in which their sources are petrified to talk to them. That the Obama administration has prosecuted double the number of whistleblowers under espionage statutes as all previous administrations combined has already severely chilled the news gathering process. Imagine what message this latest behavior sends to journalists and their sources: that at any moment, the phone records of even the nation's most establishment journalists can be secretly obtained by the DOJ, which has no compunction about doing so even in the most extreme and invasive manner.

More here.

Lots of important stuff in the first amendment.  Freedom of speech, freedom of religion, freedom to assemble, freedom to petition, and, of course, freedom of the press.  The founders included all these freedoms in the Bill of Rights, indeed, at the very beginning of the Bill of Rights, because they are considered to be key and foundational to the concept of democracy.  That is, you can't have democracy without these freedoms.  That's why America has traditionally been very careful when it goes about restricting first amendment freedoms.  I mean, as I've said continually about second amendment gun rights, we would be fools to make any freedom totally absolute.  

It's a bad idea to allow, say, a religion that practices pedophilia, or an "assembly" designed to intimidate and harass private citizens, or a free press that practices libel, and so on.  So okay.  Freedom of the press is not absolute.  There can be reasonable restrictions on the press.  But because freedom of the press is so extraordinarily important to the overall functioning of democracy, we'd better have some damned good reasons for any restrictions we place upon it.  DAMNED good reasons.  Otherwise, we're literally threatening democracy.

So, is national security one of those reasons?

Sure it is.  But that's where things start getting murky.  What does "national security" actually mean?  And when does that notion become so important that the government must literally threaten democracy by way of restricting freedom of the press?  In short, when does security trump citizens' need to know?  Some situations are easy.  For instance, in a time of war we don't want the New York Times running the names and addresses of CIA operatives in enemy territory.  Bad idea.  On the other hand, if we have CIA operatives assassinating foreign officials in nations with which we are not at war, the public probably needs to know about it whether the White House and Pentagon agree or not.  So this is a big discussion.  We have competing legitimate interests here.

But because freedom of the press is an essential freedom, the government bears the burden of justifying any restrictions in this area.  I have a hard time swallowing that seizing the phone records of dozens of AP reporters and personnel can be justified by "national security."  I mean, I suppose there's a case the government can make.  But they haven't made it yet.  And really, did they need to go after this many people, all in one fell swoop?  Surely, there are better, more focused approaches the DOJ could have taken, approaches that would respect and honor one of the most important freedoms that we as Americans have.  The sheer scope of this "investigation" is tantamount to mass arrests, a nuclear bomb, when a couple of warning shots would have sufficed.

That's why I'm extraordinarily skeptical that there is any real "national security" issue at stake here.  That's why it seems to me that this is about intimidation, about restricting freedom of the press for the sheer sake of the government's convenience.  This smells really bad, and the Obama administration better have the most incredible explanation I've ever heard, or I will join with crazed Republicans in calling for his impeachment on this.  You don't jack around with the first amendment.  And it doesn't matter if you're a Democrat or a Republican.  This is above and beyond partisanship.  It's about understanding what it means to be an American.

One final note.  All you crazed Republicans with whom I might find myself a strange bedfellow.  You helped this happen.  You said nothing when Bush was doing the same thing.  Indeed, you cheered for it, never for one moment projecting into the future to imagine what it would be like when a guy you don't like is in the White House.  Conversely, Democrats, you don't even THINK about defending this (unless, of course, Obama offers the best explanation ever).  American values, democratic principles, freedom, these are the things to which we must be loyal, not a man, not a party, not an ideology.  If it was wrong when Bush did it, it's wrong when Obama does it.  

And that's the end of the argument.

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THREE DAY HIATUS

Jennifer's in town and has all my attention.  Until Tuesday night when I'll be back.  Ahhhh, just go check out AlterNet; it's where I get three quarters of my posts these days, anyway.  See y'all soon.

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FRIDAY CAT BLOGGING

Frankie and Sammy

Be sure to check out Modulator's Friday Ark for more cat blogging pics!

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How Dropping the Draft Helped to Turn America Into a Militaristic State

From AlterNet:

That loaded term - "militarism" - was, in fact, a prominent part of the 1970 report by President Nixon's Commission on an All-Volunteer Force. In its findings, the panel worried about "a cycle of anti-militarism" in a nation then questioning America's increasingly martial posture.

Noting that "the draft is a major source of antagonism" toward the growing military-industrial complex, the report praised the fact that "an all-volunteer force offers an obvious opportunity to curb the growth of anti-militaristic sentiment."

And

The pattern suggests that in the absence of conscription, dissent - if it exists at all - becomes a low-grade affair (an email, a petition, etc.) but not the kind of serious movement required to compel military policy changes. Why? Because as former Defense Secretary Robert Gates put it, without a draft "wars remain an abstraction - a distant and unpleasant series of news items that does not affect (most people) personally.”

The danger, says West Point's Lance Betros, is that Americans then "reflexively move towards a military solution before they will try all the other elements of national power."

More here.

This is really easy for me to say because, at the age of forty five, if I get drafted, it means we've been successfully invaded and are in a desperate fight for existence as a nation.  And that ain't gonna happen in my lifetime, I'm quite sure.  But yeah, for the reasons the article suggests, I support a draft.  Actually, I support universal service, which doesn't mean that everybody has to fight, only that they serve the nation in some capacity, but that may be the Robert Heinlein fan in me bubbling to the surface.  But, one way or the other, I fully support using state power to force citizens to serve the nation.

In the same way that the argument for reinstating the draft asserts that the US will continue to misuse its military unless our armed forces are composed of a broad swath of American society, I'm very much of the opinion that Americans will continue to ignore their citizenship responsibilities unless they are mandated to directly serve the country.  I mean, seriously.  Citizenship is an f'ing joke in this country.  Most people don't vote.  Most people who get jury summonses either curse them or plot and scheme to find a way out of them.  Most people don't keep themselves informed on the important issues of the day--indeed, many who think they do just catch a couple of headlines on Fox or the Daily Show and call it a day.  Freedom is all about being a consumer.  But when the government is directly involved in your life, when you have a personal relationship with it, what this nation does collectively hits much closer to home.

But the quickest and easiest step in this direction is to reinstate the draft, as soon as possible.  Our all volunteer force is very professional, yes, but professionalism also means pursuing a career.  And when your career depends on always following orders, even when those orders are to torture, or to bomb civilians, you're going to follow orders.  Professionalism exerts downward pressure on the ethics and morals of our soldiers.  We've got to lessen this influence somehow, and filling the military's ranks with citizen-soldiers is a damned fine way to do it.

Yeah, being drafted sucks, I'm sure.  But there's much more at stake here than a couple of years out of one's life.  We have responsibilities as citizens.  Extraordinarily important responsibilities.

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Bono: Mascot of Neoliberalism

From CounterPunch, the venerable and venom tongued rock critic Dave Marsh champions a book that may be something of a Rosetta Stone for understanding the failures of liberalism:

Bono may be the personification of all that’s evil about contemporary celebrity culture and all that’s worse than bankrupt about liberal capitalism (and liberal capitalists) but there’s also a real person in there, and he’s spent most of a lifetime making himself what history must surely judge—perhaps not with as much restraint as the author—as a fool.

Does this make Harry Browne’s Bono less easy to despise? Probably but it also makes him easier to understand. Here, Bono becomes less the many-sided symbolic figure and more a fallible (sometimes likable, sometimes detestable) human. Think of the former Paul Hewson as the first self-created one dimensional man (all front, no back). Browne’s dug past the PR and the rhetoric and found…a Mad Men cliché for our times.

But that’s not why you need to read The Front Man. You do need to. Not because you want to better understand Bono, let alone empathize with his plight, but because what topples is not only Bono’s stature but the excuses his chosen trade, liberal philanthropic paternalism, makes for itself. Langston Hughes wrote that the animal that should be chosen to represent liberals is not a donkey or an elephant but an ostrich. This book could be subtitled Bono (With His Head in the Sand).  

And

So I didn’t start writing about Bono—not U2, Bono– and talking about him on the radio because he seems charismatic.  (Too desperate for attention and adulation for that.) Bono proves a useful tool for understanding the forces around him because his behavior exemplifies the way that liberals, especially neoliberals from Clinton and Blair to Obama, not only played into the hands of reactionaries but vanished every time they got a chance to act like liberals are supposed to act.

More here.

Journalist Chris Hedges has asserted convincingly many times that contemporary institutional American liberalism has become a bankrupt shell of itself, now totally emasculated and in the service of wealth.  Bono, a wealthy and extremely prominent liberal, truly personifies this concept.  

Now, don't get me wrong.  I've been something of a U2 fan for many, many years.  I've seen them play three times, and two of those shows were among the best I've ever seen.  Bono really does have amazing ability as a showman, and takes his audience with him, without effort, wherever he wants to go, and it's usually in an uplifting, joyous, and positive direction.  So he's definitely one of the great rock stars of all time.  

But as an activist, he leaves much to be desired.  Indeed, even though his hobnobbing with politicians and billionaires has over the years had the veneer of coming together, good vibes, and all that other Aquarius shit, there's also been something a bit unseemly about his approaching the power elite and begging them to change their ways.  I mean, I like the inherent admission that political power resides within an elite circle of super wealthy men, but I hate the inherent conclusion that we are to petition that elite circle in hopes of attaining justice.  That is, the greatest injustice of all is that the world is run as a plutocracy, instead of by its people.  I suppose Bono is blinded by the fact that he, too, is a wealthy man, but that in no way changes the underlying dynamic: the aging U2 front man apparently supports the notion of rule-by-wealth.

Needless to say, an actual liberal should be rabble-rousing, inspiring people to take control of their own lives and nations, condemning a global economic system that is about squeezing every last drop of blood from humanity in order to line the pockets of the elite who preside over that system.  Instead, Bono blesses the plutocracy, bowing down to it, either too stupid or too blind to understand that without systemic change, the suffering he claims to abhor will continue forever.  This is a double shame because he is so profoundly gifted with his ability to move the masses, but that's not what he has chosen to do.

So Bono's liberalism is a joke, all style without any substance of which to speak.  Indeed, his philanthropy does nothing but give the elite some propagandistic photo ops, an opportunity for them to tell the world that rule by rich men isn't so bad.  He's a tool.  And he makes me despair for rock and roll.

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MARX

An old pal from my high school debate team sent me this via facebook private messaging:

Ron - I wanted to talk to you privately about something that kinda disturbs me . . . and that's about communism/marxism. I'm not going to ask you what you are - because it's not my business - - and you're still my friend, regardless. But I see communism and naziism and islamism as being one in the same: a barbaric, genocidal movement. I wanted to know what your thoughts are on that. I know that people - in the name of Christianity - have committed some barbarous acts also - - but I don't consider them having followed true Christian doctrines. Christ never forced anyone to follow Him . . . He gave them free will to choose. . . and if they choose not "come to the free banquet" - then that's their chase and let them live free. I can't say the same for communism/naziism/islamism, etc. Again - I thought it'd be best to keep this discussion private. Your thoughts?

My response:

Here's what I am: a pragmatist with specific social and economic goals. It doesn't matter how we accomplish those goals, only that we accomplish them.

Having said that, there is a lot in the writings of Marx, and those he has influenced over the last one hundred fifty years or so, that is helpful in understanding how the dominant socioeconomic paradigm in the West for the last century actually functions, sans pro-capitalist propaganda. The thing you have to understand about Marx is that, in my own view, at least, his ideas fall into two categories. One category is about the nature of and how to establish what he thought was the ideal economic system, which is also a social system, communism. You know, forces of history, dictatorship of the proletariat, the withering of the state, etc. The other category consists of an extensive analysis and critique of capitalism.

While some of the ideas in the first category are interesting and possibly helpful, it's the latter category that really excites me. That is, humanity has yet to see Marx-style communism succeed on any large scale, and usually attempts to do so fall prey to power hungry barbarians who speak in a language of Marxism, but typically murder in various ways large numbers of the workers they claim to champion. Personally, I don't understand how one can fight for workers while killing them at the same time. So I'm very skeptical of communism functioning the way it's supposed to. It seems that once you start playing on a national level, once revolutionaries gain the state apparatus, power for its own sake becomes irresistible.

Of course, our democratic republic is also plagued by men who love power for its own sake, but there is a certain check placed on that by what sense of democracy exists here, as well as a battered Constitution which continues to have some teeth. Not perfect, by a long shot, but infinitely preferable to Soviet Socialism, or Chinese state capitalism, or the Khmer Rouge.

But that doesn't destroy Marx. Not at all. I mean, it does mean that his overall ideas about how society ought to function may very well be impossible in the real world, but some of those ideas, in themselves, aren't so bad. Workers having more control over their work, for instance. Regular ordinary people having more of a say in the decisions that affect their lives is good, too. Really, at their root, some of these ideas are, in fact, very democratic in essence, taking the notion of citizens running society into the sphere of work.

But that's all about the first category. Like I said, it's the second category that I love. If you read the Communist Manifesto, you may very well find a lot of notions with which you agree. It's been a while since I've read it, myself, but in it he both praises and condemns capitalism. Praise, for instance, of its ability to throw out tradition and start anew, capitalism's "creative destruction." Condemnation, for instance, of the same thing: destroying tradition can be good much of the time, but it can also throw people into the streets, make them hungry and desperate. Really, if I recall correctly, a lot of what Marx saw in capitalism in the mid nineteenth century continues to exist today. That is, his criticisms are spot on, and because the US long ago made a choice to demonize Marx, rather than intellectually engage with him, those very valid criticisms are simply not a part of the public discourse.

And that's too bad. We don't really talk in this country about capitalism's many failures, and this is a dangerous thing. What little discussion of the nature of capitalism there actually is consists, by and large, of praise and cheerleading. This includes Democrats as well as Republicans.

That's why I've been throwing around the communist rhetoric lately. I think American capitalism has reached an impasse. It appears to be sustaining itself, but it appears to not be sharing its bounty in the way it has in the past. People are starting to see this, I think, but, because Marx has been conflagrated with the human scum who have killed millions in his name, they simply do not have a language to articulate what's wrong. But the Cold War has been over for a couple of decades now. There is no international communist threat today. It's time to dust off the writings of the intellectual who literally wrote the book on what's wrong with capitalism. I mean, I can only talk about this stuff to the people I know, but it's really all I'm capable of doing. I can only hope that people start thinking, at least, about this stuff, and maybe start talking about it, too.

Because if we can't talk about what's wrong with capitalism, then we have no hope of repairing so that it once again serves society rather than sucking it dry as it appears to be doing today. Like I said, it's about the goals, not how we get there.

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"FAIR AND BALANCED"

From the Washington Post:

Did Fox News seek to squelch Benghazi debate?

Can Fox News handle internal dissent?

That’s the question raised by the latest flareup regarding Fox News and Geraldo Rivera. On Nov. 2, just days before the presidential election, Rivera engaged in a phenomenal debate on the set of “Fox & Friends” over Benghazi. Fox News talent Eric Bolling infuriated Rivera when he said the U.S. military failed to send help to embattled U.S. personnel in Libya: “Washington, the State Department, the CIA does nothing, sends no help.”

Rivera responded: “You are a politician looking to make a political point.”

It was a great intramural Fox disagreement. And if we are to believe a book by Jonathan Alter, it horrified Fox’s boss. In “The Center Holds: Obama and His Enemies,” Alter writes that Fox News Chief Roger Ailes, “called the control room and told the producers to cut Rivera’s mic” after the argument got heated. (The New York Times’s Brian Stelter revealed this reveal yesterday.)

More here.

The article goes on to offer Fox's official version of the events, which is something along the lines of the segment running too long, which is the real reason they shut it down.  But whatever.  Either way, we are treated to the spectacle of something "fair and balanced," or, at least, "balanced" breaking out on Fox, which was then immediately shut down.  I mean, there you have it, balance.  One side pushing crazy Benghazi theories, another side calling that out as bullshit.  Balance.  But, for whatever reasons, Fox quickly ended it, and didn't return to it.  So much for "balance."

Now, of course, anybody with half a brain has long understood that "fair and balanced" is an Orwellian marketing slogan that doesn't at all describe Fox's far right propaganda.  But you so rarely get to see see it in such an obvious way.  Usually, you have to dig up a little evidence, which isn't too terribly difficult to do, and point out Fox's bullshit double standard elsewhere: it is an infrequent occurrence, indeed, when Fox's own on-air behavior makes it irrefutably obvious that they are NOT fair and balanced.  They had some balance, apparently by accident, and they immediately moved to shut it down.  That's noteworthy, I think.  

Of course, my assumption is that regular Fox viewers are so extraordinarily indoctrinated that they didn't even catch it.  Hell, I bet a Fox viewer could read this post I'm writing right now and STILL not get it.  But that's where the country is these days, I guess.

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DEFICIT FREAKS

New Krugman:

The Chutzpah Caucus

At this point the economic case for austerity — for slashing government spending even in the face of a weak economy — has collapsed. Claims that spending cuts would actually boost employment by promoting confidence have fallen apart. Claims that there is some kind of red line of debt that countries dare not cross have turned out to rest on fuzzy and to some extent just plain erroneous math. Predictions of fiscal crisis keep not coming true; predictions of disaster from harsh austerity policies have proved all too accurate.  

Yet calls for a reversal of the destructive turn toward austerity are still having a hard time getting through. Partly that reflects vested interests, for austerity policies serve the interests of wealthy creditors; partly it reflects the unwillingness of influential people to admit being wrong. But there is, I believe, a further obstacle to change: widespread, deep-seated cynicism about the ability of democratic governments, once engaged in stimulus, to change course in the future. 

Click here for the rest.

Indeed, back in my youthful conservative days, when I rejoiced that my macroeconomics teacher at the University of Texas was a Friedmanite, I was taught straight up that the big problem with stimulus spending is that government just couldn't stop it once a recession had ended--it's interesting to observe in hindsight that Friedman never opposed stimulus spending per se, only that he didn't believe it could be scaled back when no longer needed.  I remember nodding my head as I took notes in class that day.  Why, of course liberals in government couldn't end the spending!  That's what liberals love to do!  Tax and spend, tax and spend!  And really, despite all my leftism and communist sympathies in the years since, I've kind of held on to that unsubstantiated notion, that government couldn't stop stimulus programs once they had outlived their usefulness.  It seemed true so I've essentially believed it until just now. 

Leave it to Krugman to use facts to persuade me.  Very nicely done.

But I would add one more factor influencing the deficit fetishists in addition to the skepticism about cutting back on stimulus spending.  Facts don't matter to a lot of people in this country.  If you give them facts contradicting what they "know" to be true, the immediate conclusion is that your facts are wrong.  No need to look it up just to be sure: I know that government loves to spend, so evidence to the contrary isn't really evidence--it has to be wrong.  That is, a rather large percentage of the country has already made up their minds about how the economy works, and there's not a damned thing you can say to them that will make them change their minds.  You know, it's Colbert's notion of "truthiness."

So many of these people demanding deficit reduction right now as the absolute best course of action, in spite of the fact that not only is this position unsupported by evidence, but that the actual evidence supports taking the opposite position, are driven by nothing more than a deep seated feeling that slashing spending is the right thing to do.  

In this sense, the austerity crowd isn't too terribly different from witch burning mobs in the Middle Ages.




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7 American Troops Killed In Afghanistan Attacks

From the AP via HuffPo:

Seven U.S. service members were killed on Saturday in one of the deadliest days for Americans in Afghanistan in recent months, as the Taliban continued attacks against foreign troops as part of their spring offensive.

And

At the news conference, Karzai said he had met earlier in the day with the Kabul station chief of the CIA and was reassured that the agency's payments to the Afghan government would continue. The New York Times had reported that for more than a decade, the CIA had given the Afghan National Security Council tens of millions of dollars in monthly payments delivered in suitcases, backpacks and plastic shopping bags.

And

He said talks had been delayed because of certain conditions that Afghanistan was insisting be included in the pact, which will govern a U.S. military presence after 2014 when nearly all foreign combat troops are to have finished their withdrawal from Afghanistan. The talks, which started in late 2012, are set to last up to a year.

President Barack Obama has not said how many troops will remain, although there have been estimates ranging from 8,000 to 12,000. It is unlikely such an announcement will be made until the security agreement is signed. Those troops would help train Afghan forces and also carry out operations against al-Qaida and other militant groups.

More here.

Why are we still there?  

We killed Bin Laden already.  Al Qaeda is no longer the Marvel Comics super villain group it once was.  The ostensible goals for the invasion as expressed when it happened have been accomplished.  So what's the deal?  We're still there to clean up the mess we created?  In ten years we haven't been able to pull off this nation-building experiment started by President Bush, something he promised not to do when he ran in 2000, and Obama hasn't done much better.  The government we established continues to rule only the capital, and it's totally corrupt, and we hand over millions of dollars to them in bags like it was some Mafia enterprise.  If we're trying to nation-build, we've failed dramatically, and the prospects for eventual success are bleak.

But Obama says we're pulling out, even though leaving apparently means keeping eight to twelve thousand soldiers there, anyway.  Some withdrawal.  This is the war that never ends, and we don't even know why we're fighting it.  

The world never made much sense to me in the first place.  But it makes less and less sense as the years wear on.

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FRIDAY CAT BLOGGING

Frankie

Be sure to check out Modulator's Friday Ark for more cat blogging pics!

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THE "EXCEPTIONS" THAT PROVE THE RULE

From AlterNet:

16-Year-Old Girl Arrested and Charged With a Felony For Science Project Mistake

16-year-old Kiera Wilmot is accused of mixing housing chemicals in a small water bottle at Bartow High School, causing the cap to fly off and produce a bit of smoke. The experiment was conducted outdoors, no property was damaged, and no one was injured. 

Not long after Wilmot’s experiment, authorities arrested her and charged her with “possession/discharge of a weapon on school property and discharging a destructive device,” according to WTSP-TV. The school district proceeded to expel Wilmot for handling the “dangerous weapon,” also known as a water bottle. She will have to complete her high school education through an expulsion program. 

Friends and staffers, including the school principal, came to Wilmot’s defense, telling media that authorities arrested an upstanding student who meant no harm.

More here.

Again from AlterNet:

High School Rapper Arrested and Facing Terrorism 
Charges For Rap About Boston Marathon Bombing

According to a press release from the Methuen Police Department, 18-year-old Cameron D’Ambrosio posted the alleged threatening rap on Facebook. Police investigated the teenager after one of D’Ambrosio's classmates reported to Methuen High School authorities the “disturbing verbiage” on his Facebook page. The press release notes that the alleged threats “were in general and not directed towards another person or the school.”  

According to the Eagle Tribune, D’Ambrosio was charged with communicating a terrorist threat and faces up to 20 years in jail. He is being held on $1 million bail. All this, for writing some scary rap lyrics on Facebook.

More here.

We saw the same shit after Columbine.

While depressing, these two stories are not surprising to me.  This is what you get when you mix extreme social paranoia with a school system that is already hysterically concerned with control and discipline: stuff that warrants only a slap on the wrist become elevated to serious felonies when they push the right buttons.  And, I mean, that's all this is.  Kids doing stupid shit which inadvertently freaked out grownups who don't know how to keep their heads when they've been weirded out by the news, grownups who already take discipline and obedience way too seriously.

No, this doesn't happen all the time.  These two cases are definitely exceptions.  I mean, they're exceptions at the moment--things could get worse; it's always hard to tell.  But as exceptions, they prove the rule: the schools are far, far more about indoctrinating children into a culture of obedience and authority than they are about learning and knowledge.  Indeed, the entire American school system revolves around the obedience mandate.  All it takes is just the right nudge to send it into police state territory.  A terrorist bombing here, a school shooting there, and suddenly administrators and teachers are desperately trying to prove to themselves and others that they are in control of the situation.  Because the entirety of their professional lives is about control.  They don't even question it.  They simply act, and it all seems logical even though it's totally absurd.

So now we have a wannabe thug expressing his art form, and an honors student being inspired by a Youtube experiment.  For that, they're now facing some serious federal charges.  Totally absurd.  But when you're working in an absurd system, indoctrination that everyone is supposed to believe is actually learning, absurdity is a lot harder to recognize.

Just another day in bat shit crazy USA.

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